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As of 2004 the University of Pittsburgh no longer
offers a general certificate in translation.
However, the study of linguistics is essential to a
knowledge of translation theory and practice,
providing a broad knowledge of language that can
serve as a basis for further study in translation.
General and Descriptive Linguistics
General Linguistics
Linguistics concerns itself with the fundamental
questions of what language is and how it is related
to other human faculties. In answering these
questions, linguists consider language as a
cultural, social, and psychological phenomenon and
seek to determine what is unique in languages, what
is universal, how language is acquired, and how it
changes. Linguistics is, therefore, one of the
cognitive sciences; it provides a link between the
humanities and the social sciences, as well as
education and hearing and speech sciences.
Descriptive Linguistics
Descriptive linguistics is a branch of linguistics
that studies how languages are structured. Research
is undertaken in a wide variety of languages,
especially American Indian languages. The American
Indian Languages Program (AILP) is one of the few in
the United States that offers study and research
opportunities in indigenous languages of the
Americas. We also offer a graduate program in
Hispanic linguistics. This long-standing program
incorporates a broad area of research and training
in this growing and dynamic field.
Academics
The study of foreign language, literature, and
culture is a cornerstone of a liberal arts
education, bringing enhanced communication skills,
improved ability to analyze and interpret, a better
informed understanding of one’s own background, and
increased sensitivity for other traditions and
values.
In addition to the Linguistics course, the
University of Pittsburgh offers the following
courses, which are directly or indirectly related to
translation.
Classics
East Asian Languages and Literatures
English Language Institute
French and Italian Languages and Literatures
Germanic Languages and Literatures
Hispanic Languages and Literatures
Jewish Studies (Hebrew)
Less Commonly Taught Languages
Slavic Languages and Literatures
Individual language departments
may offer training in translation; please contact
each department individually for this information.
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